The Child Element of Universal Credit can continue to be paid on behalf of home educated young people beyond compulsory school age when they meet the conditions for being treated as a “qualifying young person.” This page should be read in conjunction with my page on post-16 Child Benefit https://edyourself.org/child-benefit/
Government Guidance
The government issues Guidance on UC which is regularly updated. Read more here https://commonslibrary.parliament.uk/universal-credit-information-sources/ The Rightsnet website maintains an A-Z list which can be found here https://www.rightsnet.org.uk/resources/universal-credit-guidance
Source = Page 14 DWP Guidance Additional Amounts For Children via this page (page last checked in October 2024)
The Guidance explains that a home education course is where the young person is receiving tuition or supervised study (including – although not specified – by a parent)
“Child or Qualifying young person is aged 16 and over
A claimant must notify Universal Credit if a child is going to continue in full-time non- advanced education or approved training after the age of 16. This is so they can continue to receive the additional amount for a child and the Disabled Child Addition if appropriate.
Child or qualifying young person in home education
Universal Credit will include the additional amount for a child for any eligible children in home education until either of the following occur:
- the end of August following each child’s 16th birthday
- the end of August after each child’s 19th birthday if they are still living at home and in home education taking a non-advanced course or taking part in approved training.”
For the Claimant to qualify for the additional amount for a child, the following must be taken into account:
- the education must have started before the child 16th birthday
- the education must exceed an average of more than 12 hours per week during term time and must include receiving tuition, engaging in practical work or supervised study or taking examinations.
- the home education must not be a form of further education or contract of employment and must be approved by the local authority or Secretary of State.
Life skills courses are classed as non-advanced education and are considered for eligibility for the additional amount for a child.”
Source = Page 12 DWP Guidance Additional Amounts For Children via this page
Approved Education
As set out on the GOV.UK page on 16-19 Child Benefit, home education is a type of “approved education”
Local Authority Letter
It has come to my attention that UC work coaches sometimes ask for a letter from the local authority to verify post-16 home education. This is based on a misunderstanding and is unlikely to be possible since local authorities have no role after the end of compulsory school age.
UC and Child Benefit
In October 2024 the Department of Work and Pensions which administers Universal Credit confirmed that:
‘There are no other valid reasons that a Universal Credit (UC) adviser would not accept receipt of Child Benefit as proof of education continuing for a young person/child 16+ other than those indicated in the information previously provided in the “Child verification:Spotlight.”‘
DWP added: ‘If the UC claimants are unhappy with any decision made by a UC adviser, they can ask for a mandatory reconsideration.‘ https://www.gov.uk/mandatory-reconsideration
Source = Freedom of Information [FOI] Request https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/request/child_benefit_and_universal_cred specifically this PDF or viewed in browser here